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Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor

Western Jin · 266 – 316

Emperor Min of Jin

晉愍帝

简体 晋愍帝

“Surrendered Chang'an, poured wine for his captors, and was killed”

A teenager raised to the throne in a capital already surrounded. When Chang'an fell in 316 he rode out in a sheep-drawn cart with a jade seal in his mouth, the ritual of total surrender, and was made to serve wine at Xiongnu banquets before being executed. The Western Jin ended with him.

The court that survived crossed the Yangtze and refounded itself at Jiankang, and for the next 272 years there were two Chinas.

No empress of these last two reigns has been painted; the Western Jin silk covers the two long reigns that preceded them.

The empresses of this reign

No empress of this reign has been painted yet. The collection is still growing — see the rest of the Jin.

About this page

Written for this site to place Min's reign around the paintings. For the full biography, the dynastic histories and the scholarship behind them, start at Wikipedia.

Every Jin emperor

Western Jin

西晉 / 西晋 266 – 316
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
266 – 290 Wu 晉武帝 / 晋武帝 Sima Yan 司馬炎 / 司马炎
290 – 307 Hui 晉惠帝 / 晋惠帝 Sima Zhong 司馬衷 / 司马衷
307 – 311 Huai 晉懷帝 / 晋怀帝 Sima Chi 司馬熾 / 司马炽
313 – 316 Min 晉愍帝 / 晋愍帝 Sima Ye 司馬鄴 / 司马邺

Eastern Jin

東晉 / 东晋 317 – 420
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
317 – 323 Yuan 晉元帝 / 晋元帝 Sima Rui 司馬睿 / 司马睿
323 – 325 Ming 晉明帝 / 晋明帝 Sima Shao 司馬紹 / 司马绍
325 – 342 Cheng 晉成帝 / 晋成帝 Sima Yan 司馬衍 / 司马衍
342 – 344 Kang 晉康帝 / 晋康帝 Sima Yue 司馬岳 / 司马岳
344 – 361 Mu 晉穆帝 / 晋穆帝 Sima Dan 司馬聃 / 司马聃
361 – 365 Ai 晉哀帝 / 晋哀帝 Sima Pi 司馬丕 / 司马丕
365 – 372 Fei (Haixi) 晉廢帝 · 海西公 / 晋废帝 · 海西公 Sima Yi 司馬奕 / 司马奕
372 Jianwen 晉簡文帝 / 晋简文帝 Sima Yu 司馬昱 / 司马昱
372 – 396 Xiaowu 晉孝武帝 / 晋孝武帝 Sima Yao 司馬曜 / 司马曜
396 – 418 An 晉安帝 / 晋安帝 Sima Dezong 司馬德宗 / 司马德宗
419 – 420 Gong 晉恭帝 / 晋恭帝 Sima Dewen 司馬德文 / 司马德文