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Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor
中文

First edition

Dream of the Red Chamber

红楼四百人物全赏

Cao Xueqin named more than four hundred people and let most of them disappear into the crowd. Between 1975 and 1985, Xiang Li painted 413 of them — one face each, matriarch and scullery maid alike. She was the first artist to finish the whole cast. This book gives every one of them a page, an inscription and a name.

Look inside ↓

Dream of the Red Chamber — cover
413
named characters
264
pages, full color
10
years of painting
9
households

Why this book costs what it does

Ten years of brushwork nobody had attempted.

Painting the twelve beauties is a genre. Painting all 413 named figures is not — it had never been finished before Xiang Li finished it, because most of the cast are servants, monks, bit players and ghosts with a single line. Each was painted in ink and watercolor on rice paper in the gongbi tradition, and each carries its own inscription. The series was completed in 1985 and is printed here in full for the first time.

  • Ink and watercolor on rice paper, painted c.1975–1985
  • 10 × 12 in hardcover, 264 pages, full color
  • 413 named characters across nine households
  • Title calligraphy by Shanmao Wu 吴善茂
Order from Mixam — $120
Wang Xifeng 王熙凤 — a plate from Dream of the Red Chamber

Ten years, four hundred faces

Xiang Li 李湘 worked at the Palace Museum in Beijing for four decades. She painted the Red Chamber cast in the ten years before the empresses, finishing the complete set in 1985 — the first Chinese artist to do so. Her daughter, Fei Wu 吴菲, edited the volume from Boston; the title is in the hand of Shanmao Wu 吴善茂.

“Everyone paints the twelve beauties. I wanted the ones nobody paints.”
Xiang Li 李湘

Exhibited, featured & collected

Where these paintings have traveled

Who it's for

Readers of the novel

Four hundred and thirteen faces for a cast you have been holding in your head for years. Including the ones with one line.

Painters and students

A complete gongbi series in one volume — figure after figure, each with its inscription.

Libraries and museums

The full set, printed together for the first time since 1985. Institutional and resale pricing below.

Order direct

Signed by both Xiang Li and Fei Wu

Standard copies ship worldwide from Mixam, printed to order. For a signed copy — inscribed by both the painter and the editor — order here instead. Same $120, free shipping inside the US.

Before you buy

Questions people actually ask

What exactly am I getting? +

A 10 × 12 in hardcover, 264 pages, full color throughout, covering all 413 named characters.

When were the paintings made? +

Between about 1975 and 1985. The complete set was released in 1985.

Is this the same as the collection page? +

The collection page is the gallery — you can browse every character there for free. This is the printed volume.

Who signs the signed copies? +

Both of us — Xiang Li signs in Chinese, Fei Wu in English. You can request an inscription.

Why does checkout happen on Mixam? +

Mixam is the printer. Ordering there means your copy is printed for you rather than pulled from stock, which is also why there is never a sold-out.

Is there a Chinese edition? +

Yes — the same paintings with the text in Chinese. See the Chinese edition.

Do you sell to libraries and museums? +

Yes. Institutions can be invoiced, and resale pricing is 50% off list. Write to us.

What about bulk orders? +

Discounts start at five copies. See the table below.

How long does it take? +

Printing takes about a week, then shipping. Signed copies take longer because they go through us first.

Bulk pricing

5–9 copies $102 each 15% off
10–24 copies $90 each 25% off
25+ copies $78 each 35% off
Museum & retail resale $60 each 50% off

Four hundred and thirteen people. One book.

Everyone in the novel, including the ones the novel forgets.

Every painting in this book can be seen for free in the collection — one page per portrait, with its story. Browse the paintings →

Questions about an order? Write to xiangliart@gmail.com