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Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor

Eastern Wu · 229 – 280

Sun Quan — Emperor Da of Wu

孫權 · 大帝

简体 孙权 · 大帝

“Outlasted everyone, and wrecked his own succession at the end”

He inherited the Yangtze from his brother at eighteen and held it for fifty-two years against both his neighbours, winning at Red Cliffs and again at Yiling. He declared himself emperor last of the three, in 229, and spent his final decade destroying his own court in a fight over which son would follow him.

Wu under him pushed south into what is now Guangdong and Vietnam and sent fleets to Taiwan — the first recorded Chinese expedition there.

He never settled the position of empress: the woman he loved was refused the title by his officials, and it went unfilled for most of the reign. The Eastern Wu silk gathers the women of the state's four reigns together.

The empress of this reign

Painted on silk in gemstone mineral pigments by Xiang Li.

About this page

Written for this site to place Sun Quan's reign around the paintings. For the full biography, the dynastic histories and the scholarship behind them, start at Wikipedia.

Every Three Kingdoms emperor

Cao Wei

曹魏 220 – 266
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
220 – 226 Cao Pi 曹丕 · 魏文帝 Cao Pi 曹丕
226 – 239 Cao Rui 曹叡 · 魏明帝 Cao Rui 曹叡
239 – 254 Cao Fang 曹芳 Cao Fang 曹芳
254 – 260 Cao Mao 曹髦 Cao Mao 曹髦
260 – 266 Cao Huan 曹奐 Cao Huan 曹奐 / 曹奂

Shu Han

蜀漢 / 蜀汉 221 – 263
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
221 – 223 Liu Bei 劉備 · 昭烈帝 / 刘备 · 昭烈帝 Liu Bei 劉備 / 刘备
223 – 263 Liu Shan 劉禪 · 後主 / 刘禅 · 后主 Liu Shan 劉禪 / 刘禅

Eastern Wu

東吳 / 东吴 229 – 280
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
229 – 252 Sun Quan 孫權 · 大帝 / 孙权 · 大帝 Sun Quan 孫權 / 孙权
252 – 258 Sun Liang 孫亮 / 孙亮 Sun Liang 孫亮 / 孙亮
258 – 264 Sun Xiu 孫休 · 景帝 / 孙休 · 景帝 Sun Xiu 孫休 / 孙休
264 – 280 Sun Hao 孫皓 Sun Hao 孫皓 / 孙皓