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Xiang Li Traditional Chinese Watercolor

Cao Wei · 220 – 266

Cao Mao — Duke of Gaogui

曹髦

“Rode out to attack his regent with the palace guard, and was killed in the street”

The one Wei emperor who refused to be managed. In 260, telling his officials that the Sima intention was obvious to every passer-by, he led what troops he had out of the palace against Sima Zhao and was cut down at the gate — an emperor publicly murdered by his own minister.

The killing was so hard to explain that the officer who did it was executed for it and the blame pushed downward, but nobody was fooled; the Sima family's seizure of Wei is dated from that afternoon.

No empress of his reign has been painted. The Wei empresses in the collection belong to the three reigns before his.

The empresses of this reign

No empress of this reign has been painted yet. The collection is still growing — see the rest of the Three Kingdoms.

About this page

Written for this site to place Cao Mao's reign around the paintings. For the full biography, the dynastic histories and the scholarship behind them, start at Wikipedia.

Every Three Kingdoms emperor

Cao Wei

曹魏 220 – 266
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
220 – 226 Cao Pi 曹丕 · 魏文帝 Cao Pi 曹丕
226 – 239 Cao Rui 曹叡 · 魏明帝 Cao Rui 曹叡
239 – 254 Cao Fang 曹芳 Cao Fang 曹芳
254 – 260 Cao Mao 曹髦 Cao Mao 曹髦
260 – 266 Cao Huan 曹奐 Cao Huan 曹奐 / 曹奂

Shu Han

蜀漢 / 蜀汉 221 – 263
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
221 – 223 Liu Bei 劉備 · 昭烈帝 / 刘备 · 昭烈帝 Liu Bei 劉備 / 刘备
223 – 263 Liu Shan 劉禪 · 後主 / 刘禅 · 后主 Liu Shan 劉禪 / 刘禅

Eastern Wu

東吳 / 东吴 229 – 280
Reign Emperor Painted empresses
229 – 252 Sun Quan 孫權 · 大帝 / 孙权 · 大帝 Sun Quan 孫權 / 孙权
252 – 258 Sun Liang 孫亮 / 孙亮 Sun Liang 孫亮 / 孙亮
258 – 264 Sun Xiu 孫休 · 景帝 / 孙休 · 景帝 Sun Xiu 孫休 / 孙休
264 – 280 Sun Hao 孫皓 Sun Hao 孫皓 / 孙皓